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Dr. Neil deGrasse
Tyson
Dr. Neil deGrasse
Tyson is the Frederick P. Rose Director of the Hayden Planetarium
at the American Museum of Natural History and Visiting Research
Scientist and Lecturer at Princeton University.
Born and raised
in New York City, he realized he wanted to study space science when
he was young, looking through a pair of binoculars at the moon.
Visiting the Old Hayden Planetarium at the age of nine, he was first
introduced to the stars. However, in Neil's neighborhood, "being
smart is not on the list of things that gets you respect," he recalls.
African-American boys were expected to be athletes, not scholars.
At thirteen,
he attended summer astronomy camp in the Mohave Desert. There, he
could see millions of stars in the clear desert sky. Neil deGrasse
Tyson was educated in the public school system and attended the
Bronx High School of Science. After graduation, he went on to earn
his BA in Physics from Harvard, where he also rowed on the crew
team and joined the wrestling team.
After earning
a Master's degree from the University of Texas at Austin, he went
home to New York to do his doctoral work at Columbia and earn his
PhD in Astrophysics from Columbia University. After earning his
doctorate, Dr. Neil deGrasse Tyson has worked as an astrophysicist
and research scientist at Princeton University, as a columnist for
Stardate magazine, and, from 1996, as the first occupant of the
Frederick P. Rose Directorship of the Hayden Planetarium in New
York City (the youngest director in the long history of the planetarium).
His association
with Princeton continues, where he is a Visiting Research Scientist
in astrophysics and also teaches. Dr. Tyson published the first
of six books on astronomy and astrophysics in 1988. His research
interests include star formation, exploding stars, dwarf galaxies,
and the structure of our Milky Way. To conduct his research, he
uses telescopes all over the world as well as the Hubble Space Telescope.
He has also continued to write prolifically for the public, including
a series of essays in Natural History magazine as well as the books
"One Universe:
At Home in
the Cosmos" (coauthored with Charles Liu and Robert Irion) and a
Q&A book on the universe for all ages titled "Just Visiting This
Planet." "One Universe: At Home in the Cosmos" was the winner of
the 2001 American Institute of Physics Science Writing Award to
a Scientist. His most recent book was a memoir, "The Sky is Not
the Limit: Adventures of an Urban Astrophysicist." Dr. Neil deGrasse
Tyson is married with two children.
The Tyson family
resides in New York City. Dr. Tyson's interests include collecting
fine wines, wrestling, and studying the stars. In 2001, He was appointed
by President Bush to serve on a 12-member commission that studied
the Future of the US Aerospace Industry. In 2004, Dr. Tyson was
once again appointed by President Bush to serve on a 9-member commission
on the Implementation of the United States Space Exploration Policy,
dubbed the "Moon, Mars, and Beyond" commission.
Recommendations
from this group formed the foundation for President Bush's new space
vision. Dr. Tyson¹s contributions to the public appreciation of
the cosmos were recently recognized by the International Astronomical
Union in their official naming of asteroid "13123 Tyson." He was
also voted "Sexiest Astrophysicist Alive" in the November 14, 2000
People Magazine, which is their annual "Sexiest Man Alive" issue.
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